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Bhutan
A Nu. 3,500,000 home loan at 9.5% over a 20-year term works out to a monthly payment of about BTN 32,625, with total interest of BTN 4,329,902 over the full term.
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Home loans in Bhutan
Market overview
Bhutanese mortgages are offered by Bank of Bhutan (BoB, state-majority, the oldest and largest), Bhutan National Bank (BNB), Druk Punjab National Bank (DPNB), T-Bank (Tashi Bank), and the specialist Bhutan Development Bank Limited (BDBL). The Royal Monetary Authority of Bhutan (RMA) sets the policy framework, and the ngultrum is pegged 1:1 with the Indian rupee, with the INR also legal tender. Mortgage rates closely track the broader RMA-guided lending environment and Indian wholesale rates given the peg. The National Pension and Provident Fund (NPPF) also extends housing loans to members at concessional rates.
Why 9.5% is the typical rate
9.5% reflects a typical BoB or BNB home loan for a salaried Bhutanese borrower at 70% LTV in early 2026, broadly in line with the RMA Minimum Lending Rate plus a 1-2% spread.
Tax & regulatory notes
Property transfer tax is around 5% of cadastral value, paid at the Land Records office. The Land Act 2007 governs ownership, and rural land ownership is restricted by ceiling limits. The Tenancy Act 2015 governs rental relationships. NPPF Housing Loans are available to government and corporate-sector members at concessional rates (typically 2-3% below commercial bank rates) and can be combined with a commercial bank mortgage. The Construction Development Board and Druk Holding & Investments (DHI) oversee public housing initiatives such as the Affordable Housing Project in Thimphu.
A Nu. 3,500,000 home loan at 9.5% over a 20-year term
BTN 3,500,000 9.5% 20 years (240 months) BTN 32,625 BTN 4,329,902 BTN 7,829,902